Abstract
Some examples of early twentieth century, we can identify with the establishment of a campaign against hookworm1, which took fifteen years later to establishment of the Department of Anquilostomiasis in the Police Secretariat2. With the passage of time, the Increased preparedness and awareness of care of health, as well as, of the resources allocatedto these effects, is created in 1922 and by Executive Decree, the Ministry of Hygiene and Public Health, which centralizes some initiatives created in previous years such as the Antimalarial Service, of Venereal Prophylaxis, Clinics of Child Care and Prenatal Clinics. And a year later in Law No. 72 "On Public Health" (March 1923) the Directorate of National Health Services was created as a dependency of the state. Consequently, as result of a restructuring
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